Ultrasound Machines Go To Outer Space
In 2005, a Detroit-based trauma surgeon by the name of Dr. Scott Dulchavsky, began to study the use and effectiveness of ultrasound machine technology in outer space Since astronauts in space had no access to doctors or other medical professionals during a space mission, Dr. Dulchavsky’s ultimate goal in the study was to provide a way for the astronauts to assist in diagnosing their own medical problems. Based on his research, he concluded that ultrasound machine technology would be effective in diagnosing approximately five hundred various health problems that could occur while astronauts were traveling in space.
While it is true that there are a variety of diagnostic imaging machines that are available, ultrasound machines are by far, the most lightweight, compact, and transportable, making them ideal for places with a limited amount of space such as spaceships. Another advantage to using ultrasound machines in this capacity is that imaging results are delivered instantly, unlike traditionally x-rays, where there is a waiting period to develop the x-ray. Ultrasounds are able to find a problem quickly.
The test was conducted by NASA aboard the International Space Station (ISS) and the project was called ADUM (Advanced Ultrasound in Microgravity). Although the astronauts used in the study only had about four hours of training using the ultrasound machine equipment, with the guidance of medical experts on the ground, they were able to use the machines with little effort. The images were then broadcasted back down to the ground for doctors to evaluate.
This study provided an important gateway for non-medical, average people to use ultrasound technology interactively with medical professionals to obtain necessary diagnostic medical information. Is was an important breakthrough since it could later be used in various other situations, like in ambulances, sport team locker rooms, rural areas, and on battlefields.






